Southern chicken and pastry is cozy comfort food at its best. Tender strips of easy-to-make pastry (sometimes called dumplings) are simmered with shredded chicken in a homemade broth for a simple, hearty meal.
Place the whole chicken in a large stockpot or Dutch oven. Add enough water to cover the chicken.
1 whole chicken, water
Bring to a boil, then cover and reduce to a simmer. Cook for about an hour or until the chicken is cooked through.
Remove the chicken from the pot and set it aside to cool. Then, strain the broth to remove any bits and pieces. Return the strained broth to the pot.
While you wait for the chicken to cool, add the flour, butter, and salt to a large mixing bowl. Use a pastry cutter to combine until the butter resembles pea-sized pieces.
Pour in the milk and mix until combined. I like to use a Danish dough whisk at first, then switch to my hands to finish mixing until everything is fully combined.
1 cup milk
Shape the dough into a ball inside of the bowl. Cover and allow to rest for 30 minutes so the gluten can relax.
Meanwhile, pick and shred the chicken.
After the dough has rested, turn it out onto a lightly floured counter or work surface. Roll it into 1/8 inch thick. If it sticks to the rolling pin, dust it with a little more flour.
Use a pizza cutter to cut the dough into rectangular pieces. I usually don't get very precise or technical here. But about 2 inches long and 1 inch wide will do.
Return the broth to a boil. Then, in small batches, place the pastry into the boiling broth. Stir between each batch to avoid sticking.
Add the shredded chicken and 3 tablespoons of butter. Season with salt and pepper to taste.
3 tablespoons unsalted butter
Cook at a low boil for 30 minutes. Allow to cool for a few minutes before serving. The sauce will thicken as it cools.
Video
Notes
Roll the dough to the same thickness throughout so it cooks evenly.
If you prefer less pastry, halve the pastry recipe.
You can adjust the thickness of the broth by simmering it a little longer. Keep in mind that it will thicken as it cools.
Keep the broth at a gentle boil once the pastry is added to prevent breaking them apart.